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Blower Door Test Requirement

日期:2024-03-28 01:55
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摘要:
LEED ETS Control Blower Door Test Requirement
LEED 二手烟控制鼓风门测试要求
PART 1 - GENERAL
Blower Door Test Requirement - 综述
1.01 SUMMARY
Blower Door Test Requirement概括
A. Section includes requirements and procedures for compliance with USGBC LEED Indoor Environmental Quality (EQ) Prerequisite 2, Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control. Meeting the prerequisite is needed to meet LEED requirements.
Blower Door Test Requirement包含了符合USGBC(美国绿色建筑委员会) LEED室内环境质量(IEQ)先决条件2,吸烟环境控制的要求和程序。符合先决条件是满足LEED标准的前提。
1.02 DEFINITIONS
定义
A. Blower Door Test: A blower door test is a diagnostic tool used to measure the air tightness of buildings and to locate air leakage. A blower door consists of a calibrated fan for measuring airflow rates, and a pressure-sensing device to measure the air pressure created by the fan. Building pressure and fan air flow measurements are used to determine air leakage rates.
Blower Door Test /鼓风机门测试:鼓风机门测试是一种诊断工具,用于测量建筑物的气密性和定位漏风点。鼓风机门的组成是一个校准过的风扇用于测量气流率,和一个压力感测装置用于测量由风扇产生的空气压力。建筑压力和风扇空气流量的测量被用来确定漏风率。
B. Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS): Secondhand smoke, consisting of airborne particles emitted from the burning end of cigarettes, pipes, and cigars.
吸烟环境控制(ETS):二手烟,由香烟、烟斗和雪茄燃烧时排放的空气颗粒物组成。
C. HERS Rater: A HERS rater is an energy expert certified according to the Home Energy Rating System (HERS) by a Residential Energy Services Network (RESNET) accredited
rating provider. HERS raters provide field verification and diagnostic testing to determine energy performance and compliance with building efficiency standards.
HERS评估方:HERS评估方是家庭能源评级系统(HERS)认可的能源专家,由住宅能源服务网络(RESNET)认可的评级供应商评定。 HERS评估方提供实地核查和诊断测试,以确定节能性能和建筑节能标准的符合。
1.03 REFERENCED PUBLICATIONS
参考出版物
A. ASTM E779-03 Standard Test Method for Determining Air Leakage Rate by Fan Pressurization.
ASTM E779-03标准测试方法风扇增压确定漏风率。
1.04 SUBMITTALS
提交文件
A. Listing of Selected Units: Provide a submittal to the architect listing randomly selected units prior to conducting blower door tests.
选择的房间单位列表:在进行鼓风机门测试之前,给建筑师提供随机选择的房间单位列表。
B. Progress Reports: Submit reports to architect describing results of blower door tests as completed by testing firm.
进度报告:提交报告给建筑师,描述检测公司完成鼓风机门测试后的结果。
C. Certificate of Field Verification of Diagnostic Testing: If field verification and diagnostic testing determines that the requirements for compliance are met, the HERS rated testing firm shall provide a signed and dated Certificate of Field Verification and Diagnostic Testing to the builder. The Certificate of Field Verification and Diagnostic Testing shall report the successful diagnostic testing results and conclusions regarding compliance for the tested dwelling unit. The Certificate shall not be provided for dwelling units in which the feature requiring field verification and diagnostic testing has not been installed, sealed or completed.
实地核查的诊断测试证书:如果实地核查和诊断测试确认符合要求,HERS认可的测试公司应提供一份现场验证和诊断测试的证书给建设者,并签署和注明日期。实地核查和诊断的证书应该包括成功诊断测试的结果,和被测试住宅单元符合要求的
结论。该证书不能提供给那些需要进行实地核查和诊断测试、但其中的部件尚未安装、密封或完成的住宅单位。
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
部分2 – 产品
PART 3 - EXECUTION
部分3 – 执行
3.01 GENERAL
综述
A. Residential unit pressure differentials: At a minimum, residential units are to be operated at a negative pressure compared with the surrounding spaces of at least 5 PA (0.02 inches of water gauge) and a minimum 1 PA (0.004 inches of water gauge). Performance of differential air pressures shall be verified by conducting 15 minutes of measurement, with a minimum of one measurement every 10 seconds, of the differential pressure in the residential units and public corridors.
住宅单位的压差:至少,住宅单位需要在负压下进行操作,与周围环境相差至少5PA(0.02英寸水柱)、*小1PA(0.004英寸水柱)。空气压差性能需要由至少每10秒一次、维持15分钟的、住宅单元和公共走道间的压差测量来验证。
B. Residential unit air leakage rates and blower door testing: Minimize uncontrolled pathways for ETS transfer between individual residential units by sealing penetrations in walls, ceilings, and floors in the residential units, and by sealing vertical chases adjacent to the units. Residential units must demonstrate less than 1.25 square inches leakage area per 100 square feet of enclosure area (i.e. sum of all wall, ceiling, and floor areas). Acceptable sealing of residential units shall be demonstrated by a blower door test conducted in accordance with ANSI/ASTM E779-03, Standard Test Method for Determining Air Leakage Rate by Fan Pressurization. Testing shall be done by a HERS rated provider.
住宅单位漏风率和鼓风机门测试:通过密封住宅单位中穿孔的墙壁、天花和地板,和密封各个单位相邻的墙内垂直通道,*小化不受控制的、ETS会在个体住宅单位之间转移的通道。住宅单位必须证实在每100平方英尺包围面积(即所有墙壁,天花板和地板的总和)中,泄漏面积小于1.25平方英寸。可接受的住宅单位的密封性能,需要按照“ANSI/ ASTM E779-03标准测试方法风扇增压确定漏风率”来证实。测试需由HERS认可的提供商完成。
C. Blower door and pressurization test sampling: The testing firm shall select a minimum of one out of every seven completed dwelling units, rounded up to the next whole number, for diagnostic testing and field verification. When several dwelling units are ready for testing at the same time, the testing firm shall randomly select the dwelling units to be tested.
Blower Door Test Requirement鼓风机门和加压测试:测试公司应选择至少在每完成的七个住宅单位内选一个,四舍五入到下一个整数,诊断测试和实地核查。当多个住宅单位同时已准备好进行测试时,测试公司应随机选择住宅单位进行测试。
END OF SECTION
本部分结束